Conch House

One house is different is the home Shell. This is the most original home in Mexico or perhaps in the world. This is one of the most beautiful house you will surely enjoy. It is located on Isla Mujeres Yucatan peninsula in the northeastern Caribbean Sea.

DESIGN HOUSE AFRICA

Home called rondavel, traditional African-style house. They are usually shaped bulatdan traditionally made ​​with materials that can be obtained locally in raw form. Rondavel wall is seringdibangun of stone. Mortar may consist of sand, soil, or some combination is mixed with dirt.
Floor finished with a mixture of dirt processed to make it smooth. Roof braces from the dibuatkeluar rondavel from a tree branch, which has been harvested and cut to length. The roof itself is made ​​of thatch-sewn with wooden braces with a rope made ​​of grass.

ROBUST BUILDING CAN ALSO BEAUTIFUL

Building a solid architecture often associated with rigid, heavy, and pressing, or burdensome and frightening, it was ...... material before the technology can offset the creativity of design ideas, an ideal building, according to Vitruvius in his Ten Books on Architecture (Book I Chapter III), architecture is divided into 3 parts, namely the art of building, the making of timrpieces, and the construction of machinery , All of them must be built with a portion that fits contain durability, convenience and beauty, all three aspects are called by him as Firmitas (robustness), utility (usefulness), and venustas (beauty). Buildings must be functional, comfortable and convenient to use and meet the requirements so as not to complicate usage. In terms of strength, the building, that there must be strong so that people feel safe in it. Which are also called structural factors. In terms of beauty bangunanpun should appear beautiful eye-catching and comfortable livable, such as examples of classical buildings in Europe that still looks pretty solid but until now, when the building was built in the 19th century. Champ Elysee in Paris area, we can see the buildings elegant classic to be enjoyed. In designing a house, the three determinants had to be planned simultaneously, meaning that each other should be designed with due regard to its influence on the other. All three will be interconnected to form a complete whole. Many buildings are simply pursuing one of these factors, especially limited only beautiful but ignore the fact the power will adversely affect the future.
The buildings are structurally soon is building a solid and impressive also looks solid, looks solid was obtained with the provisions in the calculation and honesty in giving form. Honest or not in giving form or dress a building closely associated with the factor of beauty. Often a building appear innocent to follow the main construction. The concept of a sturdy building is basically an effort to make all elements of the house into one unified whole, a good foundation columns, walls, roofs and other elements that are not loose / collapse one of them caused by the earthquake, Application of solid concept, among other things by making a sufficient construction strong among the various elements.

DESIGN HOUSE IN SWITZERLAND

House types and styles vary widely by region, culture, climate, and tradition

1.Ini unique house is located in Switzerland. This is a house of earth, marked architectural style using natural terrain to help form the walls of the house. An earth house is usually used in part to the soil and covered with a thin growth, and often intended to have a small ecological footprint.

DESIGN HOUSE ORIGINAL LAND TORAJA INDONESIA

TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE TANA TORAJA
Filed Under: Design & Architecture
TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE TANA TORAJA

Tana Toraja has a traditional architecture of traditional houses in the village Tongkonan Kesu.Tongkonan Kete comes from the word meaning Tongkon duduk.Desa Kete trouble is the oldest village in the 700-year-old Toraja lebih.Unesco set Bori Parinding perform ceremonial burial site found in Tana Toraja as a major cultural heritage dunia.Ciri Toraja traditional house is a terdpat buffalo horns in front Tongkonan.

Trust: Aluk Todolo leleuhur-religion / religion ancient Which brought on Dynasty 9 Tangdilino

Traditional indigenous ceremonies consist of:

Signs Tuko the ceremony of joy, birth, marriage
Signs Solo ie funeral ceremonies
Tomanurung Dynasty royal system was introduced, coating social communities in Tana Toraja.

Tongkonan house there are 3 types namely:

Tongkonan Layuk to King
Tongkonan Pekamberan for custom homes
Stone Tongkonan Ariri for people / families
Ornamental Variety Tana Toraja, namely:

Kabongo is the head of water buffalo black and white stripes
Katik is a cock's head ornament is a symbol of norms and customs that must be obeyed
Tongkonan traditional house facing towards the north while the grass or mow facing selatan.Maka often referred to as a pair of lovebirds.

Parts of the house ie Tongkonan

Ulu Banua (roof)
Kalle Banua (body)
Suluk Banua (feet)
Structure Tongkonan

Ulu Banua / roof (from rattan and palm fiber) that is a roof made of bamboo overlapping options that are prepared and then tied with rope and bamboo battens bamboo / rattan.
Kalle Banua / body (from uru wood, wood lute), ie Tongkonan floor made of wooden boards that disususn uru above pembalokan lantai.kemudian arranged lengthwise parallel beam utama.Sedangkan to grassland or barn made of wood Banga.
Suluk Banua (feet) ie column / pillar made of wood ariri uru, while for the grass used beech wood Nibung palem.Bentuk rectangular column, round column form on grass

DESIGN HOUSE PUMICE

Houses ApungSemakin thin layer of ozone lead to various problems on the surface of this earth. The air is getting hotter, the higher atmospheric pressure until finally happened melting ice in the northern and southern hemisphere.



Behold, the polar bear who was lamenting his fate because of stuck between a vast icy waters. so what if people who were there? we can not imagine what will happen. According to some experts who follow the development of the world's climate, that global warming events caused by increasing emissions of gases like carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), dinitrooksida (N2O) and CFC so that the solar energy trapped in the earth's atmosphere. The literature shows increasing global temperatures - including Indonesia - which occurs in the range of 1.5 to 40 Celsius by the end of the 21st century.


Events melting of the Northern and Southern hemisphere impact also on the State of Indonesia which is the largest archipelago country in the world. Based on research by experts, that the volume of sea water increases every year. Indonesia and the mainland began to sink slowly into a vast expanse of water. Especially in the State capital, Jakarta.

Sea level rise will generally result in impacts as follows: (a) increased frequency and intensity of flooding, (b) changes in ocean currents and the widespread destruction of mangroves, (c) expansion of sea water intrusion, (d) threat to the socio-economic activities of society coast, and (e) decrease in land area or the loss of small islands.

The increased frequency and intensity of floods caused by the random occurrence of rainfall patterns and a short rainy season while the very high rainfall (extreme events). Another possibility is a result of backwater effects from coastal area to land. The frequency and intensity of flooding is predicted occurs 9 times greater in the next decade in which the 80% increase in flooding occurred in South and Southeast Asia (including Indonesia) with an area of ​​the floodwaters reached 2 million square miles. Increasing the volume of water in coastal areas will provide the cumulative effect if the sea level rise and increased frequency and intensity of rainfall occurred in the same period.

Taking into account natural phenomena, the author intends to introduce an innovative design house that designs based on the idea of ​​the author of several previous products such as boat design.



Floating house concept (desugn by: Asep Gumilar)

The concept of floating houses have been applied since the first in Indonesia, particularly by Indonesian traditional fishermen. They create a place in the middle of the sea which berfungi as a place to fish. Communities in the region the author calls it "bagang". namely a place in the middle of the sea which functioned as a place to stay for the fishermen when caught.



Bagang (traditional fishermen fishing equipment)


Ferry pier

TWO STYLES IN ONE COUNTRY HOUSE

Once arrived in the location view full image tersungguh rural forms follow the function. That's what Philip called the house owner. Form follows function and need to be different with the existing houses in Indonesia. Philip said, but in some parts of Java style is given a touch of spain. He called Java european style house, this idea is obtained from comparing what I know during a visit to various countries in Europe to produce the form of house mix westerns. Above ground area of ​​more than 3000 square meters filled main house and accompanying buildings which are visually seen complementary. The building itself an area of ​​about 1,300 square meters that are universally divided into two units. The first is the kitchen and dining room, while the second is the living room and bedroom. Java visible sign of the strong identity with the small joglo Limasan and located separately. Traditional tools of gejog mortar, there are there and played to entertain guests at a special event held. The most striking difference is roofed house from Pryda Australia is a blend of Spanish-style column with tralis and gebyok ala Java. That in addition to a unique blend of philosophy who also represents the homeowners desired.
Dutch people had a good idea around the world in terms of arsitekyur. Nothing wrong with my adopted country architectural style windmills. Shown with a blend of the two countries is called the Western consep house tropical design, in addition to trying to maximize the function of each part of the open space is maximized to deliver the feel closer to nature, the air here is cool because it is one with nature, which fitted bedroom furniture is directly linked to homepage separated by open space. Porch itself was designed without walls making it very comfortable and offers a natural cool impression because the green color of plants throughout the yard. Home is a favorite place for philip to relax or work. While there is a bedroom adjacent to the work space is equipped with a laptop that is always connected with the connection hot spots. This house was poured ideas and creations as a designer. Gurgling water that comes from the pond that surrounds the whole section, is recognized as one that makes it comfortable to spend time at home. While certain moments used to take his hobby is cooking.
With a hobby cook who obtained when traveling to other countries, it also used the house as a restaurant under the name the field, with the principle of Living on my dream could become a source of the birth of ideas and inspiration.

DESIGN HOUSE AND BETONUNTUK OVERCOME GLOBAL WARMING

Since the invention of reinforced concrete technology by two Frenchmen, Joseph Lambot and joseph Monier, around 1850 world developments, especially the field of architectural design experience significant progress. Various works of aesthetic form is created not only more beautiful, but also more robust and efficient. With architectural design of reinforced concrete can be formed in accordance with the wishes and creativity of a designer (architect), in other words is flexible, replacing the old technology that uses a rigid and rigid stones are not efficient in building structures.
Concrete is a mixture consisting of sand, gravel, crushed stone or other aggregates are mixed together with a paste made from cement and water form a mass-like rocks, other materials such as iron is added as reinforcement so-called reinforced concrete, objective is made relatively lighter construction without reducing the building structure.
Concrete advantages include:
• Concrete can be printed with a variety of shapes and sizes.
• Concrete has a strong concrete is relatively higher than in most other materials.
• Concrete has a relatively very long age
• Concrete is the only economical material for the foundation of the tread, basement walls, poles bridges and similar structures.
• Concrete made from local materials are cheap and easily obtained.
• Reinforced concrete has a high resistance against fire, water, and wind.
• reinforced concrete structure is very sturdy.
• Reinforced concrete requires no maintenance costs are relatively high.
• organizational skills to human resources needed to build a reinforced concrete lower compared with other materials.
Issues regarding the current global warming phenomenon has brought a positive influence for the development of the roof surface design an environmentally friendly building that is developed roof garden, (the park is on the roof of the building) Roof Garden will only be effective if the roof of the building using concrete structures not. Benefits of a roof garden is to lower the air temperature in the building space, reduce noise, increase roof durability, and enhance your overall design and reduce dust and smoke. At the end of the various advantages and benefits and flexibility of the above-mentioned concrete structures can provide new horizons in the development of world architecture.

DESIGN HOUSE GHOSTS IN JAPAN

Haunted house located in Japan has been recognized by the Guinness Book of Records as the largest haunted house and the most frightening in the world.

This old building converted into a haunted house in the form of hospital. Unlike other haunted house, haunted house has no path or direction that has been determined. Guests are required to walk on his own. Inside the haunted house there are also many doors / windows must be opened manually by the guests. In addition to the terrible interior, this haunted house was also filled by workers who dress up like ghosts real horror.

Guests can enter this haunted house in groups containing 2 or 3 people. Not only look real, this haunted house also has an odor piercing to arouse the sense of smell guests. Building haunted house is 700m in length.

If guests do not stray, it takes approximately 50 minutes to get out of the building. Obviously, the workers also stand ready to help guests out of the building.

This haunted house filled with the ins and outs of small streets where guests usually stray. Audio also installed a full volume that is shouting, the sound of footsteps de el el. Because too daunting, many female guests who were injured by a fall / hand grip is too strong. Similarly, male guests.

Hospital History

The hospital is located under the foot of Mount Fuji was once a very popular hospital. However, some physicians will act more interested in money, the hospital was closed after some time. Undoubtedly, these dokter2 organ2 had operated on and take a patient's body for sale. Patients who died just buried in a pit which is not feasible. Entrusted this place is haunted. There is a guest has ever seen a ghost spirit nun who brought a human head in his hands.

Absorption wells DESIGN FOR LACK OF WATER TO BE

FLOOD RESISTANT DESIGN HOUSE

Houses Modern Stage Annual Flood Solutions in Indonesia - Construction stage is the cultural heritage in making the building of our ancestors. Look at traditional houses in Sumatra, Kalimantan, or Sulawesi, the average of houses on stilts. Construction is "caught up" like this requires using a lightweight structure. Houses stage be an alternative in the big cities in Indonesia in the face of the annual floods that often occur.
House on stilts so the option to suppress the activity and accumulation of soil backfill. It is estimated that one of the factors causing the flooding caused much catchment change function, such as the marsh area turned into housing and office location. case of flooding that often occurs in Samarinda is very worrying because it is no longer the disaster the annual cycle with a long enough time interval was once a great flood occurred in cycles of five-year or 10 years but now every heavy rain a few days then a number of areas will be flooded by high water. Conditions that will be more severe when the same pair of water and the River Mahakam River which divides the Coral Mumus "Edge City" is.

One case in Indonesia floods that hit the city of Samarinda, flooding rarely occurs because the forest is still dense and many areas of rain water catchment area, as almost all homes are houses on stilts, but now houses a stage rarely seen, only concrete houses. The houses and concrete buildings that worsen environmental conditions in Samarinda because they have to cover several locations which is actually the catchment area, the marsh area.
If I need to Parliament to make an umbrella law (law) that governs the technical development and home building that uses poles in the area of ​​water catchment areas. The regulation is expected to arrange for the construction of commercial (shop house), barn and other buildings must not bury or the stockpile areas into rain water catchment areas. Actually, the stage house is very beautiful and artistic than concrete houses and strongly supports the program press the case of flooding, how to jakarta, whether to further investigate its feasibility for application in Jakarta that every year the floods.

DAB SIZE MODEL EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT HOUSE

Here is one of simple construction which can be a solution of two problems.
EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT HOUSE



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Hopefully, earthquake resistant model house on top to help the people who live near areas prone to earthquake. As a student of Civil Engineering, at least to give a little knowledge about the world ketekniksipilan that can be applied concretely by the public directly

DOMESTIC ARCHITECTURE OF EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT HOUSE

Earthquake Resistant Buildings

 

This earthquake resistant buildings is one example of shock resistant building terhada gempa.tetapi this building is not in the building Indonesia.padahal is very useful for Indonesia that his country is surrounded by many mountains active and frequent earthquake shocks.



Principles of design:

- balance: asymmetrical because the buildings are not formal bersifst and if the tensile axis center line axis of each element in a pair of re-pair each on left and right axes earlier.

- Rhythm: dynamic because of the repetition of form, line, and the different dimensions and the rhythm of open using a different repetition range.

- Vocal his point: on the outside of the building is semicircular and measures that can be occupied by humans or to build the same house in general

- Scale: monumental as the building can be used by humans for habitation.

- Unity: no alignment because the building there are several forms of the same in the same environment that makes the building looked intact and serasi.dalam these things all the elements support each other and form an integral and complete, not excessive, not less.

This 4-story building is one building that is being tested for resistance to shock gempa.di Indonesia desperate need of building this kind of story building 4 but although earthquake-resistant.



Design principles:

- balance: symmetrical because the building is formal and if the tensile axis line of the right and left sides will look the same.

- Rhythm: static because the building looks very from repetition of form, line repetition, repetition dimensi.serta closed because the buildings are of early manufacture of the same until the end of the picture.

- Vocal Point: 4th floor as if in the study of rare four-story building that could withstand the earthquake shocks

- Scale: monumental as the building is habitable buildings not in use as office or his sabagai.

- Unity: no alignment because the building stands alone and no other buildings for comparison.

Some traditional house cikondang is one of traditional buildings that are resistant to shocks gempa.karena building is made ​​of bamboo booths that most rural people who use the building.



Design principles:

- balance: asymmetrical because the buildings are non-formal and if the tensile axis line of the right and left sides differ.

- Rhythm: dynamic because building more buildings to the huni.pengulangan shapes, lines, dimensions with the distance that berbeda.serta open because the repetition of form, line by different distances with the onset or termination.

- Vocal point: on the outside of the traditional

- Scale: normal because the natural scale may be obtained by solving the functional problem in wajar.besarnya size of doors, windows, and other elements in which human work is according to function or size of the existing standard.

- Unity: there is no unity because the building is stand alone that makes the building is not the beauty and lack of harmony

Avoided RADAR HOME BUT EASY BURNING

The traditional home of Wamena in Papua namely Honai. To find out how the shape Houses Honai, in Jayawijaya Wamena, Papua. Well, to get to Wamena, you can depart from Jakarta by plane to
Jayapura. The journey from Jakarta to Jayapura for about 7 hours after the transit in Makassar. After arriving in Jayapura, the journey continues back toward the area of ​​Wamena in Jayawijaya district using small aircraft or Twin Otter. Arriving in Wamena, you can find in the lush countryside Houses Honai Wamena.
        When visiting a village in Wamena, you can see some fruit Honai. The shape and size of each Honai that look the same. From ground level, achieving high Honai home about 2 and a half meters. Home made circular shape and has only one door into its own characteristics of Honai. Building this house made of wood and its roof made of thatch which assembled in such a way that it looked multilevel /.
        In Wamena, there are several types of houses like Honai Honai specifically targeted for men and for women Honai called Ebei. Usually, in the village of Wamena, Wamena in the township of Ebei relatively more when compared with the number Honai for men. That said, for men of Papua, has more than one wife is a normality. For them, the number of wives symbolize the triumph of man in Papua. To prove the triumph of that, they specifically make a fruit Ebei to one wife only. If you have more than one wife, then the number of Ebei-even more than one.
        
Inside the house Honai or Ebei, not seen any furniture. Honai indeed become a residence for people in the township of Wamena. But for a bed, they only use dry grass as a mat. Alas it will be replaced with new grass taken from the field or garden, if you have to look dirty. In the Honai also no chairs or tables, they make the floor of the house that terbuah from the soil as a cushion.

 Inside the house Honai also no electric lights. For lighting, they make fire by digging the soil in the bottom floor of the house to be a furnace. Because Honai has no windows and illumination only from the furnace fire, the atmosphere in the house will feel increasingly dark when night falls.
        When compared with the traditional house form in other areas, the house looks very simple Hanoi